Showing posts with label Kubernetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kubernetes. Show all posts

Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Init container in Kubernetes

Question:

1. Create a Deployment named as ic-deploy-devops.

2. Configure spec as replicas should be 1, labels app should be ic-devops, template's metadata lables app should be the same ic-devops.

3. The initContainers should be named as ic-msg-devops, use image centos, preferably with latest tag and use command '/bin/bash', '-c' and 'echo Init Done - Welcome to xFusionCorp Industries > /ic/ecommerce'. The volume mount should be named as ic-volume-devops and mount path should be /ic.

4. Main container should be named as ic-main-devops, use image centos, preferably with latest tag and use command '/bin/bash', '-c' and 'while true; do cat /ic/ecommerce; sleep 5; done'. The volume mount should be named as ic-volume-devops and mount path should be /ic.

5. Volume to be named as ic-volume-devops and it should be an emptyDir type.

Sample Answer: 

# first we need to create a configuration YAML file based on the given details in the question.

check below the Github link for the sample YAML file for this task.( init-container-deploy.yaml) 



#Hope you prepared the YAML file from the above step using your question details.
NOW let's do the task.

 #deploy the file 

        kubectl apply -f <your-yaml-file>

#checking

    kubectl get pods


Note: **The Question copied for learning purposes.** Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

check the below video too for how to do this task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)


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Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Create Replicaset in Kubernetes Cluster

The Nautilus DevOps team is going to deploy some applications on kubernetes cluster as they are planning to migrate some of their applications there. Recently one of the team members has been assigned a task to write a template as per the details mentioned below:

1. Create a ReplicaSet using httpd image with latest tag only and remember to mention tag i.e httpd:latest and name it as httpd-replicaset.

2. Labels app should be httpd_app, labels type should be front-end. The container should be named as httpd-container; also make sure replicas counts are 4.


Sample Answer: 

# first we need to create a replicate-set YAML file based on the given details in the question.

check below the Github link for the sample YAML file for this task.( replica-set.yaml) 



#Hope you prepared the YAML file from the above step using your question details.
NOW let's do the task.

 #deploy the file 

        kubectl apply -f replica-set.yaml

#checking

    kubectl get pods

Note: **The Question copied for learning purposes.** Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

check the below video too for how to do this task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)



Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Environment Variables in Kubernetes

 Question: Read the full details of your question. 

sample Answer:

# first we need to create a configuration YAML file based on the given details in the question.

check below the Github link for the sample YAML file for this task.( filedref-pod.yaml) 



#Hope you prepared the YAML file from the above step using your question details.
NOW let's do the task.

# create namespace based on your question 
    
    kubectl create ns <namespace-name_from_your_question>

# pod creation 
    
    kubectl apply -f <your.yaml file> -n <namespace-name_from_your_question>

#get status of pod 
    
    kubectl get pods -n <your-name space-name>


#Testing 

    To check the output, exec the pod and use printenv command.


Note: Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

check the below video too for how to do this task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)



*Please comment on this post if you have any questions or facing any issues in the above steps, also provide your feedback in the comments :)

Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions-Kubernetes Shared Volumes

 Question: Read the full details of your question. 

sample Answer:

# first we need to create a YAML file based on the given details in the question.

check below the Github link for the sample YAML file for this task.( share-volume-pod.yaml) 



#Hope you prepared the YAML file from the above step using your question details.
NOW let's do the task.

  # pod creation 
    
    kubectl apply -f <your.yaml file> 

# login to 1 container and create a file in container 1

   echo 'Welcome to xFusionCorp Industries!' > tmp/beta/beta.text

#now login to check in another container location that beta. text is presented 

    cd /tmp/apps/ 


Note: Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

check the below video too for how to do this task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)


*Please comment on this post if you have any questions or facing any issues in the above steps, also provide your feedback in the comments :)

Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Deploy voting app on kubernetes

 Question: Deploy voting app on Kubernetes

        please read your question details carefully 

Sample Answer:

#To create the deployments, and services it's a good practice to create the YAML file using the given details in the question.

check below github link for the sample deployments and services yaml files for this task.


#please note that I have created separate files for each steps for better understand and learning but these can be done via a single YAML file.

#hope you prepared the YAML file from the above steps NOW let's do the task

#create the namespace 

    kubectl create ns <namespace name from your question>

#deploy the yaml file one by one to create the pods and services 

   kubectl apply -f <filename> -n < namespace_name>


Note: Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

*Please comment on this post if you have any questions or facing any issues in the above steps, also provide your feedback in the comments :)

check below video too for how to do the task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)




Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions --Deploy Guest Book App on Kubernetes

The Nautilus Application development team has finished development of one of the applications and it is ready for deployment. It is a guestbook application that will be used to manage entries for guests/visitors. As per discussion with the DevOps team, they have finalized the infrastructure that will be deployed on Kubernetes cluster. Below you can find more details about it.

BACK-END TIER

1. Create a deployment named redis-master for Redis master.

a.) Replicas count should be 1.

b.) Container name should be master-redis-nautilus and it should use image redis.

c.) Request resources as CPU should be 100m and Memory should be 100Mi.

d.) Container port should be redis default port i.e 6379.

2. Create a service named redis-master for Redis master. Port and targetPort should be Redis default port i.e 6379.

3. Create another deployment named redis-slave for Redis slave.

a.) Replicas count should be 2.

b.) Container name should be slave-redis-nautilus and it should use gcr.io/google_samples/gb-redisslave:v3 image.

c.) Requests resources as CPU should be 100m and Memory should be 100Mi.

d.) Define an environment variable named GET_HOSTS_FROM and its value should be dns.

e.) Container port should be Redis default port i.e 6379.

4. Create another service named redis-slave. It should use Redis default port i.e 6379.

FRONT END TIER

1. Create a deployment named frontend.

a.) Replicas count should be 3.

b.) Container name should be php-redis-nautilus and it should use gcr.io/google-samples/gb-frontend:v4 image.

c.) Request resources as CPU should be 100m and Memory should be 100Mi.

d.) Define an environment variable named as GET_HOSTS_FROM and its value should be dns.

e.) Container port should be 80.

2. Create a service named frontend. Its type should be NodePort, port should be 80 and its nodePort should be 30009.

Finally, you can check the guestbook app by clicking on + button in the top left corner and Select port to view on Host 1 then enter your nodePort.

You can use any labels as per your choice.

Note: The kubectl utility on jump_host has been configured to work with the kubernetes cluster.

Sample Answer:

#To create the deployments and services, it's a good practice to create the YAML file using the given details in the question.

check below github link for the sample deployment and service yaml files for this task.

(BkE-deploy.yaml, BkE-service.yaml, Bk-slave-deploy.yaml,Bk-salve-service.yaml,FE-deploy.yaml, FE-service.yaml)

#please not that i  have created separate files for each steps for better understand and learning but these can be done via single YAML file.

#hope you prepared the YAML file from the above steps NOW let's do the task

#create backend deployment

    kubectl apply -f <your-deploy.yaml > 

#create- backend -service 

    kubectl apply -f <your-service.yaml>

#create slave deployment

    kubectl apply -f <your-deploy.yaml > 

#now create-slave-service 

    kubectl apply -f <your-service.yaml>

#create frontend deployment

    kubectl apply -f <your-deploy.yaml > 

#now front-end-service 

    kubectl apply -f <your-service.yaml>


#check pods ( wait to running the pods)
     
    kubectl get pods 

#check the service 

    kubectl get service 

#Final verification 

#get the front end pod name from the below commands and replace it with the following command 

    kubectl get pods 
   
    kubectl exec <pod-name>  -- curl -I http://localhost/

you can check the guestbook app by clicking on + button in the top left corner and Select port to view on Host 1 then enter your nodePort.

*Please comment on this post if you have any questions or facing any issues in the above steps, also provide your feedback in the comments :)

Note: **The Question copied it for learning purposes.** Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Deploy Tomcat App on Kubernetes

 A new java-based application is ready to be deployed on a Kubernetes cluster. The development team had a meeting with the DevOps team share requirements and application scope. The team is ready to setup an application stack for it under their existing cluster. Below you can find the details for this:

1. Create a namespace named tomcat-namespace-nautilus.

2. Create a deployment for tomcat app which should be named tomcat-deployment-nautilus under the same namespace you created. Replicas count should be 1, the container should be named as tomcat-container-nautilus, its image should be gcr.io/kodekloud/centos-ssh-enabled:tomcat and its container port should be 8080.

3. Create a service for tomcat app which should be named as tomcat-service-nautilus under the same namespace you created. Service type should be NodePort. Port's protocol should be TCP, port should be 80, targetPort should be 8080 and nodePort should be 32227.

Before clicking on Finish button please make sure the application is up and running.


Sample Answer:


#To create the deployment, it's a good practice to create the YAML file using the given details in the question.

check below github link for the sample deployment yaml <deploy.yaml> file for this task

##To create the Service, its good practice to prepare the YAML file using the given details in the question

check below github link for the sample service yaml  <service.yaml> file for this task.



#please not that i  have created separate files for each steps for better understand and learning but these can be done via single YAML file.

#hope you prepared the YAML file from the above steps NOW let's do the task

#create the namespace 

    kubectl create ns <namespace name from your question>


#create deployment

    kubectl apply -f <your-deploy.yaml > -n <namespace-name>

#check pods ( wait to running the pods)
     
    kubectl get pods -n <nameapace-name>

#now create-service 

    kubectl apply -f <your-service.yaml> -n <namespace-name>

#check the service 

    kubectl get service -n <namespace-name>


#Final verification 

#get the pod name from the below commands and replace it with the following command 

     kubectl get pods -n <namespace-name>
    
    
    kubectl exec <pod-name> -n <namespace-name>  -- curl -I http://localhost/

*Please comment on this post if you have any questions or facing any issues in the above steps, also provide your feedback in the comments :)

Note: **The Question copied it for learning purposes.** Commands are correct but based on your question the server, user name, and other details might differ, so please do check.

check below video too for how to do the task (i have done a sample task on Ubuntu OS)




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Answer for Kodekloud DEVOPS Questions - Init container in Kubernetes

Question: 1. Create a Deployment named as ic-deploy-devops. 2. Configure spec as replicas should be 1 , labels app should be ic-devops , ...